Multipactor Threshold Comparative Study Between Groove Gap and RectangularWaveguide Technologies Resumen:
This paper presents a comparative study of the different multipactor thresholds obtained in Rectangular Waveguide (RW) and Groove Gap Waveguide (GGW) technologies. Firstly, a technique developed by the authors has been used to analyse theoretically the multipactor level in RWs. Results have been compared with those from an available commercial software, obtaining negligible differences. Second, by using an accurate electron tracking code, the breakdown power levels in the equivalent GGW have been predicted, showing a reduction of the multipactor power threshold. Third, two aluminum WR- 90 symmetric E-plane RW transformers, one of them with the central section in GGW technology, have been designed and their multipactor breakdown power levels have been predicted at five different frequencies. Finally, both transformers have been manufactured and tested in an extensive multipactor campaign. The measured results agree well with simulations, thereby fully validating the obtained results. |