Importance of Intent-Sharing for V2X-based Maneuver Coordination
Rafael Molina-Masegosa, Sergei S. Avedisov, Miguel Sepulcre, Javier Gozálvez, Yashar Z. Farid, Onur Altintas
2025 IEEE 102nd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2025-Fall)  (Chengdu, China, Oct. 2025)
Ed. IEEE

Resumen:


This paper examines the critical role of intentsharing in enabling effective maneuver coordination for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). Successful maneuver coordinations require vehicles to accurately know other vehicles' driving intentions. Intent-sharing can be achieved by the remote vehicles directly communicating their


plans with the ego vehicle, as opposed to the ego vehicle predicting the trajectory on the remote vehicles’ behalf. In this paper, we investigate the potential of intent-sharing on maneuver coordination effectiveness by quantifying the percentage of successful coordinations. We analyze the potential of intent-sharing by comparing its effectiveness for coordinated lane changes in a highway scenario with the effectiveness of a trajectory prediction method based on current kinematic data. Our analysis demonstrates in two scenarios substantial improvements in maneuver coordination when CAVs have direct access to the nearby vehicles’ driving intentions through intent-sharing. These findings highlight the importance of including intent-sharing in the maneuver coordination protocol.