Robust Hybrid Position-Force Control for Robotic Surface Polishing
J. Ernesto Solanes, Luai Gracia, Pau Muņoz-BEnavente, Jaime Valls Miro, Carlos Perez-Vidal, Josep Tornero
JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME  (2018)
 ISSN:1087-1357  DOI:10.1115/1.4041836  - Vol. 141 pp. 1-14

Resumen:

This work presents a hybrid position-force control of robots for surface polishing using task priority. The robot force control is designed using sliding mode ideas in order to benefit from its inherent robustness and low computational cost. In order to avoid the chattering drawback typically present in sliding mode control, several chattering-free controllers are evaluated and tested. A distinctive feature of the method is that the sliding mode force task is defined using not only equality constraints but also inequality con- straints, which are satisfied using conventional and nonconventional sliding mode con- trol, respectively. Moreover, a lower priority tracking controller is defined to follow the desired reference trajectory on the surface being polished. The applicability and the effectiveness of the proposed approach considering the mentioned chattering-free con- trollers are substantiated by experimental results using a redundant 7R manipulator.